Heat stroke is also known as sun stroke. It is a type of condition, caused due to body overheating. Due to the result of exposure to high temperature or vigorous physical activity in high temperature for prolong period of time. This type of condition is quite common in hot summer. Heat stroke symptoms may vary with person to person.
1. What heat stroke does to the body?
As this condition increases the body temperature, it fails to perform normal body functions. It will lead to change in body parameters.
· Change in blood pressure
· Brain dysfunction like confusion, dizziness, etc.
· Kidney failure
· Electrolyte imbalance
2. What are the signs of heat stroke?
· Increased body temperature
· Change in breathing
· Nausea vomiting
· Headache
· Dizziness
· Weakness or fatigue
· Dry skin
3. What is the first aid treatment for heat stroke?
It is very important to know the basic steps to tackle the sun stroke
i. Get under a shady cool place.
ii. Apply wet cloths or ice packs near the neck, armpits etc.
iii. Take coconut water or small sips of cool water.
iv. Monitor the symptoms and get an advice from medical professional.
Summary:
Heat stroke, also known as sun stroke, occurs due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures, leading to overheating. It affects body functions, causing changes in blood pressure, brain dysfunction, kidney failure, and electrolyte imbalance. Symptoms include increased body temperature, dizziness, nausea, and dry skin. First aid includes moving to a cool place, applying ice packs, staying hydrated, and seeking medical advice.